Demographia

International Urban Areas:
Data and Analysis

This page is a part of the Demographia
International Urbanized Area Analysis and Data Product
Dated 29 July 2000 as Revised.
Permission is granted to use with attribution.

 URBANIZED AREA DATA

Largest International Urban Areas: 361 Areas (20050616)
Large International Urban Areas Population & Density: Alphabetical (20031221)
Large International Urban Areas: 361 Ranked by Density (20050616)
International Urban Areas Covering the Most Land Area (20050616)
World Urban Population Density by Nation & Area (20031221)
International Urbanized Areas: Density Trends by Geographical Area: 1960-1990

 URBAN AREA TRENDS

International Urbanized Area Data: Population, Area & Density: Historical (20021019)
Europe Suburbanizes at Lower Density than the United States
International Urbanized Areas: Population and Land Area Increase
International Urbanized Areas: New Population per New Land Area 1960-1990

International Urbanized Areas Ranked: New Population per New Land Area 1960-1990
Density of New Development 1970-1990: International Urban Areas (20010608)
International Urbanized Areas: Change in Density Ranked
International Urban Areas Change in Land Area & Population 1960-1990 (20010917)
International Urban Density by Area 1960-1990 (20010917)

 URBAN LAND AREA

International Urban Area Covering the Most Land Area (20021020)

 BUSINESS DISTRICTS

International Central Business District Index
Japan Central Business District Index
United States Central Business Districts: 2000

 DESCRIPTION AND CONCLUSIONS

Data is provided for 101 international urbanized areas (developed areas), including the 38 urbanized areas in the United States that had more than 1,000,000 residents in 2000, 1990 or 1980. Much of the non-US data is from Kenworthy & Laube (see notes below).

POPULATION DENSITY TRENDS

Among the 54 urbanized areas for which 1960 population density is available, 46 have experienced declines in density to 1990.

All urbanized areas outside the United States have experienced reductions in population density.

All 8 urbanized areas that have experienced population density increases are in the United States.

The top 10 and 15 of the 16 urbanized areas that have either gained population density or lost the least are in the United States (Munich ranks #11)

US and Australian urbanized areas are the least dense. Sampled Canadian urbanized areas are 2.2 times as US, while European are 4.2 times as dense. Asian urbanized areas are 14 times as dense as US and Australian urbanized areas.

All 63 surveyed urbanized areas had lower population densities in 1990 than in the first previous year for which there is data.

NEW POPULATION PER NEW LAND AREA

Asian urbanized areas expanded at by far the greatest densities. Seoul, Hong Kong, Surabaya, Jakarta and Manila expanded at densities from 36,000 to 74,000 per square mile.

The Singapore, Tokyo, Munich and Kuala Lampur urbanized areas have expanded at at from 10,000 to 18,000 per square mile.

The next six urbanized areas, Los Angeles, San Jose, Edmonton, Ottawa, Miami and Paris have expanded at over 5,000 per square mile. At 8,243 new residents per new square mile, Los Angeles rates the highest in North America. Edmonton, at 6,806 per square mile, has the highest density urban expansion in Canada.

Europe has experienced a decline of 1,400 in new population per new square mile. The United States and Australia have gained 2,200 to 2,400 per square mile, while Canada has gained 5,100. Asian urbanized areas have gained 37,000.

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