Demographia

Journey to Work Travel Time:
US Urbanized Areas Over 1,000,000 in 1990

Rank Urbanized Area Population per Square Mile Average Travel to Work Time (Minutes) Compared to Average Additional Commute Hours Annually
1 New York, NY--Northeastern New Jersey 5,409 31.28 31.6% 56
2 Washington, DC--MD--VA 3,560 29.03 22.1% 39
3 Chicago, IL--Northwestern Indiana 4,287 28.54 20.1% 36
4 Riverside--San Bernardino, CA 2,543 28.40 19.5% 35
5 San Francisco--Oakland, CA 4,152 26.49 11.4% 20
6 Los Angeles, CA 5,801 26.20 10.2% 18
7 Houston, TX 2,465 25.85 8.7% 16
8 Atlanta, GA 1,898 25.59 7.6% 14
9 Baltimore, MD 3,190 25.39 6.8% 12
10 Philadelphia, PA--NJ 3,627 24.92 4.8% 9
11 Miami--Hialeah, FL 5,429 24.77 4.2% 7
12 Boston, MA 3,114 24.08 1.3% 2
13 Seattle, WA 2,967 23.91 0.6% 1
14 Dallas--Fort Worth, TX 2,216 23.50 -1.1% (2)
15 New Orleans, LA 3,852 23.44 -1.4% (3)
16 San Jose, CA 4,240 23.20 -2.4% (4)
17 Detroit, MI 3,303 23.12 -2.7% (5)
18 Phoenix, AZ 2,707 22.94 -3.5% (6)
19 Fort Lauderdale--Hollywood--Pompano Beach, FL 3,785 22.86 -3.8% (7)
20 Pittsburgh, PA 2,158 22.62 -4.9% (9)
21 St. Louis, MO--IL 2,673 22.55 -5.1% (9)
22 Cleveland, OH 2,638 22.35 -6.0% (11)
23 Denver, CO 3,308 22.18 -6.7% (12)
24 San Diego, CA 3,403 22.01 -7.4% (13)
25 Cincinnati, OH--KY 2,370 21.64 -9.0% (16)
26 Sacramento, CA 3,286 21.62 -9.1% (16)
27 San Antonio, TX 2,578 21.51 -9.5% (17)
28 Tampa--St. Petersburg--Clearwater, FL 2,630 21.41 -9.9% (18)
29 Norfolk--Virginia Beach--Newport News, VA 1,994 21.37 -10.1% (18)
30 Portland--Vancouver, OR--WA 3,021 20.90 -12.1% (22)
31 Kansas City, MO--KS 1,674 20.69 -13.0% (23)
32 Minneapolis--St. Paul, MN 1,956 20.44 -14.0% (25)
33 Milwaukee, WI 2,395 19.72 -17.1% (30)
Average 3,171      
Source: Calculated from US Census Bureau data for 1990        

(c) 2001 www.demographia.com --- Wendell Cox Consultancy --- Permission granted to use with attribution.
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People should have the freedom to live and work where and how they like.

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