US Urbanized Areas 1950-1990
Urbanized Area Data
Population
Land Area
Density
|
Change in Population
Change in Land Area
Change in Density
|
Notes & Caveats
POPULATION |
|
|
|
|
|
Urbanized Area |
1950 |
1960 |
1970 |
1980 |
1990 |
Atlanta |
507 |
768 |
1,172 |
1,613 |
2,157 |
Baltimore |
1,162 |
1,419 |
1,580 |
1,755 |
1,890 |
Boston |
2,233 |
2,413 |
2,653 |
2,679 |
2,775 |
Buffalo |
895 |
1,054 |
1,087 |
1,002 |
954 |
Chicago |
4,921 |
5,959 |
6,715 |
6,780 |
6,792 |
Cincinnati |
813 |
994 |
1,111 |
1,123 |
1,212 |
Cleveland |
1,384 |
1,785 |
1,960 |
1,752 |
1,677 |
Dallas-Fort Worth |
855 |
1,435 |
2,016 |
2,451 |
3,198 |
Denver |
499 |
804 |
1,047 |
1,352 |
1,518 |
Detroit |
2,752 |
3,738 |
3,971 |
3,809 |
3,697 |
Fort Lauderdale |
--- |
320 |
614 |
1,008 |
1,238 |
Houston |
701 |
1,140 |
1,678 |
2,412 |
2,902 |
Kansas City |
698 |
921 |
1,102 |
1,098 |
1,275 |
Los Angeles |
3,997 |
6,489 |
8,351 |
9,479 |
11,402 |
Miami |
459 |
853 |
1,220 |
1,608 |
1,915 |
Milwaukee |
829 |
1,150 |
1,252 |
1,207 |
1,226 |
Minneapolis-St. Paul |
987 |
1,377 |
1,701 |
1,788 |
2,080 |
New Orleans |
660 |
845 |
962 |
1,078 |
1,040 |
New York |
12,296 |
14,115 |
16,207 |
15,590 |
16,044 |
Norfolk |
385 |
508 |
668 |
770 |
1,323 |
Philadelphia |
2,922 |
3,635 |
4,021 |
4,112 |
4,222 |
Phoenix |
216 |
552 |
863 |
1,409 |
2,006 |
Pittsburgh |
1,533 |
1,804 |
1,846 |
1,810 |
1,678 |
Portland |
513 |
652 |
825 |
1,026 |
1,172 |
Riverside-San Bernardino |
136 |
378 |
584 |
705 |
1,170 |
Sacramento |
212 |
452 |
641 |
796 |
1,097 |
San Antonio |
450 |
642 |
773 |
945 |
1,129 |
San Diego |
433 |
836 |
1,198 |
1,704 |
2,348 |
San Francisco-Oakland |
2,022 |
2,431 |
2,988 |
3,191 |
3,630 |
San Jose |
176 |
603 |
1,025 |
1,244 |
1,435 |
Seattle |
622 |
864 |
1,238 |
1,392 |
1,744 |
St. Louis |
1,401 |
1,668 |
1,883 |
1,849 |
1,947 |
Tampa-St. Petersburg |
408 |
627 |
863 |
1,353 |
1,709 |
Washington |
1,287 |
1,808 |
2,481 |
2,763 |
3,363 |
Total |
49,364 |
65,039 |
78,296 |
84,653 |
94,965 |
LAND AREA |
|
|
|
|
|
Urbanized Area |
1950 |
1960 |
1970 |
1980 |
1990 |
Atlanta |
106 |
246 |
435 |
905 |
1,137 |
Baltimore |
152 |
220 |
310 |
523 |
593 |
Boston |
345 |
516 |
664 |
857 |
891 |
Buffalo |
123 |
160 |
214 |
266 |
286 |
Chicago |
708 |
960 |
1,277 |
1,498 |
1,585 |
Cincinnati |
146 |
242 |
335 |
420 |
512 |
Cleveland |
300 |
587 |
646 |
629 |
636 |
Dallas-Fort Worth |
262 |
920 |
1,071 |
1,280 |
1,443 |
Denver |
105 |
167 |
293 |
439 |
459 |
Detroit |
423 |
732 |
872 |
1,044 |
1,119 |
Fort Lauderdale |
--- |
124 |
212 |
289 |
327 |
Houston |
270 |
431 |
539 |
1,049 |
1,177 |
Kansas City |
149 |
282 |
475 |
589 |
762 |
Los Angeles |
871 |
1,370 |
1,572 |
1,827 |
1,966 |
Miami |
117 |
183 |
259 |
340 |
353 |
Milwaukee |
102 |
392 |
457 |
496 |
512 |
Minneapolis-St. Paul |
231 |
657 |
721 |
980 |
1,063 |
New Orleans |
109 |
154 |
184 |
230 |
270 |
New York |
1,253 |
1,892 |
2,425 |
2,808 |
2,967 |
Norfolk |
62 |
109 |
299 |
418 |
664 |
Philadelphia |
312 |
597 |
752 |
1,015 |
1,164 |
Phoenix |
55 |
248 |
388 |
600 |
741 |
Pittsburgh |
254 |
525 |
596 |
713 |
778 |
Portland |
114 |
192 |
267 |
349 |
388 |
Riverside-San Bernardino |
61 |
169 |
310 |
359 |
460 |
Sacramento |
42 |
134 |
254 |
278 |
334 |
San Antonio |
90 |
192 |
223 |
354 |
438 |
San Diego |
133 |
276 |
381 |
611 |
690 |
San Francisco-Oakland |
287 |
572 |
681 |
796 |
874 |
San Jose |
61 |
223 |
277 |
326 |
338 |
Seattle |
123 |
238 |
413 |
424 |
588 |
St. Louis |
228 |
323 |
461 |
597 |
728 |
Tampa-St. Petersburg |
180 |
218 |
291 |
527 |
650 |
Washington |
178 |
341 |
495 |
807 |
945 |
Total |
7,952 |
14,592 |
19,049 |
24,643 |
27,838 |
DENSITY |
|
|
|
|
|
Urbanized Area |
1950 |
1960 |
1970 |
1980 |
1990 |
Atlanta |
4,783 |
3,122 |
2,694 |
1,782 |
1,897 |
Baltimore |
7,645 |
6,450 |
5,097 |
3,356 |
3,187 |
Boston |
6,472 |
4,676 |
3,995 |
3,126 |
3,114 |
Buffalo |
7,276 |
6,588 |
5,079 |
3,767 |
3,336 |
Chicago |
6,951 |
6,207 |
5,258 |
4,526 |
4,285 |
Cincinnati |
5,568 |
4,107 |
3,316 |
2,674 |
2,367 |
Cleveland |
4,613 |
3,041 |
3,034 |
2,785 |
2,637 |
Dallas-Fort Worth |
3,263 |
1,560 |
1,882 |
1,915 |
2,216 |
Denver |
4,752 |
4,814 |
3,573 |
3,080 |
3,307 |
Detroit |
6,506 |
5,107 |
4,554 |
3,648 |
3,304 |
Fort Lauderdale |
--- |
2,581 |
2,896 |
3,488 |
3,786 |
Houston |
2,596 |
2,645 |
3,113 |
2,299 |
2,466 |
Kansas City |
4,685 |
3,266 |
2,320 |
1,864 |
1,673 |
Los Angeles |
4,589 |
4,736 |
5,312 |
5,188 |
5,800 |
Miami |
3,923 |
4,661 |
4,710 |
4,729 |
5,425 |
Milwaukee |
8,127 |
2,934 |
2,740 |
2,433 |
2,395 |
Minneapolis-St. Paul |
4,273 |
2,096 |
2,359 |
1,824 |
1,957 |
New Orleans |
6,055 |
5,487 |
5,228 |
4,687 |
3,852 |
New York |
9,813 |
7,460 |
6,683 |
5,552 |
5,407 |
Norfolk |
6,210 |
4,661 |
2,234 |
1,842 |
1,992 |
Philadelphia |
9,365 |
6,089 |
5,347 |
4,051 |
3,627 |
Phoenix |
3,927 |
2,226 |
2,224 |
2,348 |
2,707 |
Pittsburgh |
6,035 |
3,436 |
3,097 |
2,539 |
2,157 |
Portland |
4,500 |
3,396 |
3,090 |
2,940 |
3,021 |
Riverside-San Bernardino |
2,230 |
2,237 |
1,884 |
1,964 |
2,543 |
Sacramento |
5,048 |
3,373 |
2,524 |
2,863 |
3,284 |
San Antonio |
5,000 |
3,344 |
3,466 |
2,669 |
2,578 |
San Diego |
3,256 |
3,029 |
3,144 |
2,789 |
3,403 |
San Francisco-Oakland |
7,045 |
4,250 |
4,388 |
4,009 |
4,153 |
San Jose |
2,885 |
2,704 |
3,700 |
3,816 |
4,246 |
Seattle |
5,057 |
3,630 |
2,998 |
3,283 |
2,966 |
St. Louis |
6,145 |
5,164 |
4,085 |
3,097 |
2,674 |
Tampa-St. Petersburg |
2,267 |
2,876 |
2,966 |
2,567 |
2,629 |
Washington |
7,230 |
5,302 |
5,012 |
3,424 |
3,559 |
All Areas |
6,208 |
4,457 |
4,110 |
3,435 |
3,411 |
CHANGE: POPULATION |
|
|
|
|
|
Urbanized Area |
1950-1990 |
1950-1960 |
1960-1970 |
1970-1980 |
1980-1990 |
Atlanta |
325.4% |
51.5% |
52.6% |
37.6% |
33.7% |
Baltimore |
62.7% |
22.1% |
11.3% |
11.1% |
7.7% |
Boston |
24.3% |
8.1% |
9.9% |
1.0% |
3.6% |
Buffalo |
6.6% |
17.8% |
3.1% |
-7.8% |
-4.8% |
Chicago |
38.0% |
21.1% |
12.7% |
1.0% |
0.2% |
Cincinnati |
49.1% |
22.3% |
11.8% |
1.1% |
7.9% |
Cleveland |
21.2% |
29.0% |
9.8% |
-10.6% |
-4.3% |
Dallas-Fort Worth |
274.0% |
67.8% |
40.5% |
21.6% |
30.5% |
Denver |
204.2% |
61.1% |
30.2% |
29.1% |
12.3% |
Detroit |
34.3% |
35.8% |
6.2% |
-4.1% |
-2.9% |
Fort Lauderdale |
ERR |
ERR |
91.9% |
64.2% |
22.8% |
Houston |
314.0% |
62.6% |
47.2% |
43.7% |
20.3% |
Kansas City |
82.7% |
31.9% |
19.7% |
-0.4% |
16.1% |
Los Angeles |
185.3% |
62.3% |
28.7% |
13.5% |
20.3% |
Miami |
317.2% |
85.8% |
43.0% |
31.8% |
19.1% |
Milwaukee |
47.9% |
38.7% |
8.9% |
-3.6% |
1.6% |
Minneapolis-St. Paul |
110.7% |
39.5% |
23.5% |
5.1% |
16.3% |
New Orleans |
57.6% |
28.0% |
13.8% |
12.1% |
-3.5% |
New York |
30.5% |
14.8% |
14.8% |
-3.8% |
2.9% |
Norfolk |
243.6% |
31.9% |
31.5% |
15.3% |
71.8% |
Philadelphia |
44.5% |
24.4% |
10.6% |
2.3% |
2.7% |
Phoenix |
828.7% |
155.6% |
56.3% |
63.3% |
42.4% |
Pittsburgh |
9.5% |
17.7% |
2.3% |
-2.0% |
-7.3% |
Portland |
128.5% |
27.1% |
26.5% |
24.4% |
14.2% |
Riverside-San Bernardino |
760.3% |
177.9% |
54.5% |
20.7% |
66.0% |
Sacramento |
417.5% |
113.2% |
41.8% |
24.2% |
37.8% |
San Antonio |
150.9% |
42.7% |
20.4% |
22.3% |
19.5% |
San Diego |
442.3% |
93.1% |
43.3% |
42.2% |
37.8% |
San Francisco-Oakland |
79.5% |
20.2% |
22.9% |
6.8% |
13.8% |
San Jose |
715.3% |
242.6% |
70.0% |
21.4% |
15.4% |
Seattle |
180.4% |
38.9% |
43.3% |
12.4% |
25.3% |
St. Louis |
39.0% |
19.1% |
12.9% |
-1.8% |
5.3% |
Tampa-St. Petersburg |
318.9% |
53.7% |
37.6% |
56.8% |
26.3% |
Washington |
161.3% |
40.5% |
37.2% |
11.4% |
21.7% |
All Areas |
92.4% |
31.8% |
20.4% |
8.1% |
12.2% |
CHANGE: LAND AREA |
|
|
|
|
|
Urbanized Area |
1950-1990 |
1950-1960 |
1960-1970 |
1970-1980 |
1980-1990 |
Atlanta |
972.6% |
132.1% |
76.8% |
108.0% |
25.6% |
Baltimore |
290.1% |
44.7% |
40.9% |
68.7% |
13.4% |
Boston |
158.3% |
49.6% |
28.7% |
29.1% |
4.0% |
Buffalo |
132.5% |
30.1% |
33.8% |
24.3% |
7.5% |
Chicago |
123.9% |
35.6% |
33.0% |
17.3% |
5.8% |
Cincinnati |
250.7% |
65.8% |
38.4% |
25.4% |
21.9% |
Cleveland |
112.0% |
95.7% |
10.1% |
-2.6% |
1.1% |
Dallas-Fort Worth |
450.8% |
251.1% |
16.4% |
19.5% |
12.7% |
Denver |
337.1% |
59.0% |
75.4% |
49.8% |
4.6% |
Detroit |
164.5% |
73.0% |
19.1% |
19.7% |
7.2% |
Fort Lauderdale |
ERR |
ERR |
71.0% |
36.3% |
13.1% |
Houston |
335.9% |
59.6% |
25.1% |
94.6% |
12.2% |
Kansas City |
411.4% |
89.3% |
68.4% |
24.0% |
29.4% |
Los Angeles |
125.7% |
57.3% |
14.7% |
16.2% |
7.6% |
Miami |
201.7% |
56.4% |
41.5% |
31.3% |
3.8% |
Milwaukee |
402.0% |
284.3% |
16.6% |
8.5% |
3.2% |
Minneapolis-St. Paul |
360.2% |
184.4% |
9.7% |
35.9% |
8.5% |
New Orleans |
147.7% |
41.3% |
19.5% |
25.0% |
17.4% |
New York |
136.8% |
51.0% |
28.2% |
15.8% |
5.7% |
Norfolk |
971.0% |
75.8% |
174.3% |
39.8% |
58.9% |
Philadelphia |
273.1% |
91.3% |
26.0% |
35.0% |
14.7% |
Phoenix |
1247.3% |
350.9% |
56.5% |
54.6% |
23.5% |
Pittsburgh |
206.3% |
106.7% |
13.5% |
19.6% |
9.1% |
Portland |
240.4% |
68.4% |
39.1% |
30.7% |
11.2% |
Riverside-San Bernardino |
654.1% |
177.0% |
83.4% |
15.8% |
28.1% |
Sacramento |
695.2% |
219.0% |
89.6% |
9.4% |
20.1% |
San Antonio |
386.7% |
113.3% |
16.1% |
58.7% |
23.7% |
San Diego |
418.8% |
107.5% |
38.0% |
60.4% |
12.9% |
San Francisco-Oakland |
204.5% |
99.3% |
19.1% |
16.9% |
9.8% |
San Jose |
454.1% |
265.6% |
24.2% |
17.7% |
3.7% |
Seattle |
378.0% |
93.5% |
73.5% |
2.7% |
38.7% |
St. Louis |
219.3% |
41.7% |
42.7% |
29.5% |
21.9% |
Tampa-St. Petersburg |
261.1% |
21.1% |
33.5% |
81.1% |
23.3% |
Washington |
430.9% |
91.6% |
45.2% |
63.0% |
17.1% |
All Areas |
250.1% |
83.5% |
30.5% |
29.4% |
13.0% |
CHANGE: DENSITY |
|
|
|
|
|
Urbanized Area |
1950-1990 |
1950-1960 |
1960-1970 |
1970-1980 |
1980-1990 |
Atlanta |
-60.3% |
-34.7% |
-13.7% |
-33.8% |
6.4% |
Baltimore |
-58.3% |
-15.6% |
-21.0% |
-34.2% |
-5.0% |
Boston |
-51.9% |
-27.7% |
-14.6% |
-21.8% |
-0.4% |
Buffalo |
-54.2% |
-9.5% |
-22.9% |
-25.8% |
-11.4% |
Chicago |
-38.3% |
-10.7% |
-15.3% |
-13.9% |
-5.3% |
Cincinnati |
-57.5% |
-26.2% |
-19.3% |
-19.4% |
-11.5% |
Cleveland |
-42.8% |
-34.1% |
-0.2% |
-8.2% |
-5.3% |
Dallas-Fort Worth |
-32.1% |
-52.2% |
20.7% |
1.7% |
15.7% |
Denver |
-30.4% |
1.3% |
-25.8% |
-13.8% |
7.4% |
Detroit |
-49.2% |
-21.5% |
-10.8% |
-19.9% |
-9.4% |
Fort Lauderdale |
--- |
--- |
12.2% |
20.4% |
8.5% |
Houston |
-5.0% |
1.9% |
17.7% |
-26.1% |
7.2% |
Kansas City |
-64.3% |
-30.3% |
-29.0% |
-19.6% |
-10.2% |
Los Angeles |
26.4% |
3.2% |
12.2% |
-2.3% |
11.8% |
Miami |
38.3% |
18.8% |
1.1% |
0.4% |
14.7% |
Milwaukee |
-70.5% |
-63.9% |
-6.6% |
-11.2% |
-1.6% |
Minneapolis-St. Paul |
-54.2% |
-50.9% |
12.6% |
-22.7% |
7.2% |
New Orleans |
-36.4% |
-9.4% |
-4.7% |
-10.4% |
-17.8% |
New York |
-44.9% |
-24.0% |
-10.4% |
-16.9% |
-2.6% |
Norfolk |
-67.9% |
-24.9% |
-52.1% |
-17.5% |
8.2% |
Philadelphia |
-61.3% |
-35.0% |
-12.2% |
-24.2% |
-10.5% |
Phoenix |
-31.1% |
-43.3% |
-0.1% |
5.6% |
15.3% |
Pittsburgh |
-64.3% |
-43.1% |
-9.9% |
-18.0% |
-15.0% |
Portland |
-32.9% |
-24.5% |
-9.0% |
-4.9% |
2.7% |
Riverside-San Bernardino |
14.1% |
0.3% |
-15.8% |
4.2% |
29.5% |
Sacramento |
-34.9% |
-33.2% |
-25.2% |
13.5% |
14.7% |
San Antonio |
-48.4% |
-33.1% |
3.7% |
-23.0% |
-3.4% |
San Diego |
4.5% |
-7.0% |
3.8% |
-11.3% |
22.0% |
San Francisco-Oakland |
-41.0% |
-39.7% |
3.2% |
-8.6% |
3.6% |
San Jose |
47.1% |
-6.3% |
36.8% |
3.1% |
11.3% |
Seattle |
-41.3% |
-28.2% |
-17.4% |
9.5% |
-9.7% |
St. Louis |
-56.5% |
-16.0% |
-20.9% |
-24.2% |
-13.6% |
Tampa-St. Petersburg |
16.0% |
26.9% |
3.1% |
-13.4% |
2.4% |
Washington |
-50.8% |
-26.7% |
-5.5% |
-31.7% |
3.9% |
Total |
-45.0% |
-28.2% |
-7.8% |
-16.4% |
-0.7% |
Unweighted Average |
-33.4% |
-21.2% |
-6.9% |
-12.3% |
1.8% |
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